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Numbers 23: God Steadfastness and Covenant Loyalty

Numbers 23:  God Steadfastness and Covenant Loyalty Collin Leong. April 11, 2026 (v1-30) Balaam's First Oracle (v1-4) And Balaam said to Balak, "Build for me here seven altars, and prepare seven bulls and seven rams." Balak did as Balaam has said. Balak and Balaam offered on each altar a bull and a ram. And Balaam said to Balak, "Stand beside your burnt offering, an I will go. Perhaps the LORD will come to meet me, and whatever he shows me I will tell you." And he went to a bare height, and God met Balaam. And Balaam said to him, "I have arranged the seven altars and I have offered on each altar a bull and a ram." Exp: The passage above says "God met Balaam." However, we know from Exodus 33:29 and John 1:18 , that no one can see God's face directly and live. The text doesn't say Balaam saw God's face. Most commentators says God appeared as a voice, prophetic inspiration or maybe as pre-incarnate Christ, perhaps in the form of a...

Numbers 22: God's Protection From Curses

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Numbers 22:  God's Protection From Curses Collin Leong. March 24, 2026 (v1-21)  Balak Summons Balaam (v1-3) Then the people of Israel set out and camped in the plains of Moab beyond the Jordan at Jericho. And Balak the son of Zippor saw all that Israel has done to the Amorites. And Moab was in great dead of the people, because they are many. Moab was overcome with fear of the people of Israel.  Exp:  The Plains of Moab , located east of the Jordan River opposite Jericho, served as the final encampment for the Israelites before entering the Promised Land. It was a crucial staging ground where Moses gave final instructions, conducted a census, and died after viewing Canaan from Mount Nebo. The plains of Moab was Amorite territory, where Israelites won over in the last chapter.   Balak WAS the king of Moab at that time. He saw what Israelites had done to the Amorites and became deeply fearful. The Amorites conquered the land from Moab north of of the Ar...

Numbers 21: Victory In The Lord

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Numbers 21: Victory In The Lord Collin Leong. March 13. 2026 (v1-3) Arad Destroyed (v1-3) When the Canaanite, the king of Arad, who lived in the Negeb, heard that Israel was coming by the way of Atharim, he fought against Israel, and took some of them captive. And Israel vowed a vow to the LORD and said, "if you will indeed give this people into my hand, then I will devote their cities to destruction." And the LORD heeded the voice of Israel and gave over the Canaanites, and they devoted them and their cities to destruction. So the name of the place was called Hormah. Exp: In Numbers 20 , Israel was at the border of Edom, near Kadesh and then Mount Hor . The Canaanite king of Arad , who lived in the Negev (southern region of Canaan), heard that Israel is approaching Atharim at the border of Edom, close to the Negev. Arad felt threaten and attacked them. At first, Israel lost the battle as some of them was captured. But after they prayed to God, He gave victory to them ove...

Numbers 20: Leaders' Accountability To God

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Numbers 20: Leaders' Accountability To God Collin Leong. March 4, 2026 (v1) Death of Miriam (v1) And the people of Israel came into the wilderness of Zin in the first month, and the stayed in Kadesh. Miriam died there and was buried there.  Exp: This chapter is describing the end of the journey for the 40 years of wanderings of the Israelites. The timeline summary:  Stage Location Key Events Approx. Years Spent Sinai Wilderness of Sinai Covenant renewal, tabernacle instructions, census, laws ~1 year (Exodus 19 → Numbers 10) Paran / Kadesh Barnea Wilderness of Paran Spies sent into Canaan, rebellion, refusal to enter Shortly after leaving Sinai (Numbers 13–14) Wandering Period Various wilderness regions (around Paran, Zin, etc.) Silent years of wandering due to judgment; little narrative detail given ~38 years (Numbers 15-19) (Deut. 2:14 notes the span from Kadesh Barnea to the crossing of Zered) Return to Kadesh (Zin) Wilderness of Zin, at Kadesh Miriam dies, water crisis at...

Numbers 19: God’s Provision for Purification

Numbers 19:  God’s Provision for Purification Collin Leong. February 26, 2026 (v1-22) Laws for Purification (v1-3) Now the LORD spoke to Moses and Aaron, "This is the statute of the law that the LORD has commanded: Tell the people of Israel to bring your a red heifer without defect, in which there is no blemish, and on which a yoke has never come. And you shall give it to Eleazar the priest, and it shall be taken outside the camp and slaughtered before him. Exp: This passage speaks about the purifying those who touches a dead body, human bone, or grave becomes ritually unclean for seven days. The ashes of the red heifer, mixed with water, are used to cleanse this impurity.  The red heifer, had almost gone extinct , after the Romans destroyed the temple and worship cease in 70AD. The new Israel has been working on finding red heifer since their independence in 1948, in preparation for future worship. Only in 2022,  five red heifers were brought from Texas to Israel by...

Numbers 18: God Is The Inheritance For Priests

Numbers 18: God Is The Inheritance For Priests Collin Leong. February 21, 2026 (v1-7) Duties of Priests and Levites (v1) So the LORD said to Aaron, "You and your sons and your father's house with you shall bear iniquity connected with the sanctuary, and you and and your sons shall bear iniquity with your priesthood." Exp: Aaron and the all the priests in his father's house (Levites) are responsible for any offenses or failures related to the sanctuary, but specifically, Aaron and his sons are responsible for their priestly duties. The other Levites can assist but do not perform priestly functions. This underscores that sacred service carries both privilege and risk. (v2-5) "And with you bring your brothers also, the tribe of Levi, that they may join you and minister to you while you and your sons are before the tent of the testimony. They shall keep guard over you and over the whole tent, but shall not come near the vessels of the sanctuary or to the altar lest...